Friday, September 23, 2016

Morals and free trade

TOPICS: International Trade
SUMMARY: As Trump and Clinton bang the drums for tariffs and renegotiated deals, where's the popular voice for trade?
CLASSROOM APPLICATION: Students can discuss the ethics of free trade and barriers to trade. In doing so, they can develop ethical criteria (e.g., Pareto efficiency, various equity concepts, and maximizing a country's economic welfare) that could be used to evaluate whether a country should promote free trade.
QUESTIONS: 
1. (Advanced) Milton Friedman would ask by what right should an American be prevented from buying a lawful good or service if he found a better price from someone overseas? Where's the morality of keeping a worker from selling the product of his labor to someone who happens to live in another country?

2. (Advanced) Is it ethical for a developed country to place tariffs on products imported from low-wage developing countries? What ethical criteria could be used to answer this question?

3. (Introductory) What are the benefits of trade? What are the negatives?
Reviewed By: James Dearden, Lehigh University

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